Physical and mental health
Assess your physical and mental health before you travel, especially if you have a pre-existing medical condition. Visit your doctor or travel health center: Get a basic health checkup Ask if your travel plans will affect your health Plan for any vaccinations you need
Medication
Not all medicines are available without a prescription or prescription in Europe that are available in other countries. Some are considered illegal or controlled substances, even if prescribed by a European doctor. If you are considering bringing medicine, check whether it is legal in Egypt. Make sure you have enough legal medicine for your trip. Bring a copy of your prescription or a letter from your doctor stating: What is the medicine? the dose you need for personal use
Health risks
To protect yourself from getting sick: Drink boiled or bottled water with the lid closed Do not swim in fresh water, including the Nile, to avoid waterborne diseases such as bilherzia (schistosomiasis). Do not touch dogs or cats See a doctor if you are bitten by an animal. Keep your home insect-free Use insect repellent Wear long, loose-fitting clothing and a collar See a doctor if you have trouble breathing or have lung disease
Medical facilities
The standard of medical facilities in Cairo is enough for routine illnesses. Elsewhere, facilities can be very basic. Treatment can also be costly. Many require up-front payment.
If you become seriously ill or injured, you’ll need to be evacuated to a place with better facilities. Medical evacuation can be very expensive and hard to organise. Ensure you have sufficient travel insurance to cover the costs.
